Tornike Chikovani, criminal lawyer in Tbilisi, Georgia
Family safety & protective orders

Police Restraining Orders

Police restraining orders in Georgia: review the risk assessment, factual basis, terms, service, duration, monitoring and available challenge or modification.

English legal guideTbilisi · Georgia-wide
Short answer

An authorised police officer may issue a temporary restraining order after assessing the risk of violence; its exact prohibitions, duration, service and review route should be checked immediately.

Discuss this issue →
Safety and due process

Protective measures and criminal allegations must be mapped separately

A police restraining order is an immediate protective instrument with defined terms, review routes and consequences distinct from a criminal conviction.

Immediate issue

What factual risk and statutory basis supported each restriction, when was it served, and is electronic monitoring involved?

Documents that determine practical safety and compliance

The complete order, risk assessment, service proof, police material, explanations, residence facts and any monitoring decision.

Safety

Urgent protection

Use emergency and protective routes where risk is current.

Orders

Exact terms

Service, duration, contact, home, child, weapon and monitoring terms require separate checking.

Proof

Independent record

Preserve both accounts and objective evidence without prohibited contact.

Criminal Code articles to check

Articles that may enter the qualification

Article 126¹

Domestic violence

Applies to qualifying violence, systematic insult, blackmail or humiliation within the statutory family relationship; injury provisions may also be considered.

Read full Article 126¹ text on this page
Article 117, 118 and 120

Intentional bodily-injury provisions

Articles 117, 118 and 120 address different classifications of intentional harm. Article 119 is deleted, so the medical classification, causation, intent and any claimed self-defence must be mapped to the current provisions.

Read full Articles 117, 118 and 120 text on this page
Relevant Criminal Code wording

Read the relevant Criminal Code provisions

The panel below reproduces the available official English wording for convenient reading. Check the current Georgian text and the exact article part before relying on it, because later amendments may not yet appear in translation.

Article 126¹Domestic violence

1. Violence, regular insult, blackmail, humiliation by one family member against another family member, which has resulted in physical pain or anguish and which has not entailed the consequences provided for by Articles 117, 1 18 or 120 of this Code, –

shall be punished by community service from 80 to 150 hours or imprisonment for a term of up to two years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

2. The same act committed:

a) knowingly against a minor, a helpless person, a person with disability or a pregnant woman;

b) in the presence of a minor against his/her family member;

c) against two or more persons;

d) by a group of persons;

e) repeatedly, –

shall be punished by community service from 200 to 400 hours or imprisonment for a term of one to three years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

The consolidated official source is listed in the source section at the end of this guide.

Article 117Intentional infliction of serious harm to health

1. Intentional infliction of serious harm to health, i.e. bodily injury that is dangerous for life or which has caused the loss of eyesight, hearing, speech or any organ or its function, mental disorder, interruption of pregnancy, permanent disfigurement of the face or other such injury that is dangerous for life and causes permanent loss of general working ability by at least one third, or complete loss of professional working ability knowingly, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of four to seven years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

2. An act provided for by paragraph 1 of this article, which has caused the loss of life, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of five to eight years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

3. An act provided for by paragraph 1 of this article, committed:

a) in connection with the official activities or performance of public duties of a victim or his/her close relative;

b) with regard to hostage- taking;

c) by the means that intentionally endanger the life or health of others;

d) with the aim of concealing any other crime or facilitating its commission;

e) against a family member;

f) by an offender knowingly on a pregnant woman;

g) by an offender knowingly on a minor, a helpless person or a person with a disability;

h) with hooligan motives;

i) due to race, religion, national or ethnic intolerance;

j) due to intolerance for equality of women with men;

k) by a group of persons;

l) against two or more persons;

m) with an extreme cruelty;

n) for mercenary purposes or by contract;

o) with the aim of transplanting or otherwise using an organ, part of an organ or a tissue of a victim’ s body;

p) repeatedly (except for murders under Articles 110-114 of this Code);

q) by a person who had previously committed a murder under Article 108 or 109 of this Code, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of nine to thirteen years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

4. An act provided for by paragraph 3 of this article, which has caused the loss of life, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of ten to fourteen years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

The consolidated official source is listed in the source section at the end of this guide.

Article 118Intentional infliction of less serious harm to health

1. Intentional infliction of less serious harm to health that is not dangerous for life and has not entailed a consequence provided for by Article 117 of this Code but which is related to a long-term deterioration of health or to a stable and less than one-third loss of general working ability, –

shall be punished by corrective labour for a term of up to 18 months or house arrest for a term of six months to two years, or by imprisonment for a term of two to four years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

2. Intentional infliction of less serious harm to health committed under the aggravating circumstances provided for by Article 117(3) of this Code, or by a person who had previously inflicted intentionally a serious health to health or committed an act provided for in Article 108 or 109 of this Code, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of four to six years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

3. An act provided for in paragraph 2 of this article, which has caused the loss of life, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of five to eight years, with or without the restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

The consolidated official source is listed in the source section at the end of this guide.

Article 120Intentional infliction of minor harm to health

1. Intentional infliction of minor harm to health, which has entailed a short-term deterioration of health or an insignificant or unstable loss of general working ability, –

shall be punished by a fine or corrective labour for a term of up to six months, or house arrest for a term of six months to two years, or imprisonment for a term of one to three years, with or without restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

2. Intentional infliction of minor harm to health committed under the aggravating circumstances provided for by Article 117(3) of this Code, or by a person who had previously inflicted intentionally serious harm to health, less serious harm to health or committed an act provided for in Article 108 or 109 of this Code, –

shall be punished by imprisonment for a term of three to five years, with or without restriction of the rights regarding weapons.

The consolidated official source is listed in the source section at the end of this guide.

First controlled step

Read every term before contact or return to the home and calculate challenge dates from formal service.

Sources & legislation

Primary sources for this guide

Before acting, compare this guide with the current Georgian text and the exact document served in the case. The official English translation may not include the latest amendment.

Criminal Code of GeorgiaLaw on Elimination of Domestic ViolenceJuvenile Justice Code
Need advice on this issue?

Discuss the facts, documents and next decision.

Use the urgent route for detention, searches, questioning or time-critical international matters. Standard and corporate enquiries can be scheduled separately.

Urgent assistance →