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Family safety & protective orders

Domestic Violence, Family Safety & Protective Orders

Defence, protection and practical guidance for domestic violence allegations, police restraining orders, court protective orders, stalking, threats, coercion and child-safety issues in Georgia.

English legal guideTbilisi · Georgia-wide
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Defence, protection and practical guidance for domestic violence allegations, police restraining orders, court protective orders, stalking, threats, coercion and child-safety issues in Georgia.

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Use this section by event, accusation or role

Criminal defence and victim representation where domestic violence, family safety, police restraining orders, court protective orders, stalking, threats or coercion are alleged.

Police attend a family incident and must assess immediate risk while statements, messages, medical evidence, children and the use of the shared home may all affect parallel protective and criminal procedures. The correct legal route depends on the documents, the participant's procedural status, the investigating authority and the current stage—not simply the label attached to the accusation.

Our organising principles

01

Separate the criminal investigation from the temporary protective-order process

02

Identify whether the client needs defence, protection or coordinated representation

03

Preserve messages, recordings, medical evidence and the precise terms of any order

04

Address children, housing, contact, weapons and electronic monitoring without breaching an order

Georgian Criminal Code — explained

Articles readers often encounter in this area

Use these Criminal Code articles as research entry points. Open the full CriminalLawyers.ge guide first for context, evidence issues and defence or victim-side analysis; the official consolidated Georgian Criminal Code and PDF route are linked at the end of each guide.

Article 126¹

Domestic violence

Applies to qualifying violence, systematic insult, blackmail or humiliation within the statutory family relationship; injury provisions may also be considered.

Read full guide →Article 117, 118 and 120

Intentional bodily-injury provisions

Articles 117, 118 and 120 address different classifications of intentional harm. Article 119 is deleted, so the medical classification, causation, intent and any claimed self-defence must be mapped to the current provisions.

Read full guide →Article 151¹

Stalking

Addresses repeated monitoring or unwanted communication capable of causing the statutory fear, suffering or substantial lifestyle change.

Read full guide →Article 151

Threat

Requires examination of the alleged threat and whether it produced a reasonable fear that it would be carried out.

Read full guide →Article 236

Illegal firearms, ammunition or explosives activity

Purchase, storage, carrying, manufacture, transport and sale are distinct forms of conduct under the provision.

Read full guide →Article 150¹

Forced marriage

May be relevant where a person is compelled into a registered or unregistered marriage, with special treatment where a minor is involved.

Read full guide →Article 150

Coercion

Focuses on an unlawful physical or mental restriction of a person's freedom to act or refrain from acting.

Read full guide →
No automatic classification

Article references are not predictions of guilt or final legal advice. Investigators may open a case under one provision and prosecutors, defence counsel or the court may later support a different classification. Always verify the current Georgian text, the relevant article part and the complete case file.

Complete topic directory

Explore Domestic Violence, Family Safety & Protective Orders

Every guide connects practical action, Georgian procedure, evidence and related primary sources. The directory is intentionally deeper than a list of Criminal Code provisions.

01

Domestic Violence Allegations and Defence

Defence in a Georgian domestic-violence investigation requires immediate review of the alleged conduct, family relationship, statements, injuries, risk assessment and any temporary order without assuming that an allegation determines guilt.

Open guide →02

Representation of Domestic Violence Victims

Counsel for a victim can help preserve evidence, communicate with police and prosecutors, seek appropriate protection, address victim status and coordinate criminal, protective and civil procedures.

Open guide →03

Police Restraining Orders

An authorised police officer may issue a temporary restraining order after assessing the risk of violence; its exact prohibitions, duration, service and review route should be checked immediately.

Open guide →04

Court Protective Orders

A protective order is issued by a first-instance court and may impose temporary measures designed to protect a victim while related criminal or civil issues continue separately.

Open guide →05

Responding to or Challenging an Order

A person served with an order should obtain the complete document, comply with it unless lawfully changed, preserve evidence and use the applicable review procedure rather than attempting informal contact.

Open guide →06

Breach of a Restraining or Protective Order

Alleged non-compliance with a restraining or protective order can create separate liability, making proof of service, the precise restriction, knowledge, contact evidence and prior administrative history important.

Open guide →07

Home, Contact and Child Restrictions

Protective measures may affect access to a shared home, contact with a victim, use of joint property and contact with children even where ownership or family-law questions remain unresolved.

Open guide →08

Stalking, Threats and Coercive Control

Repeated monitoring or unwanted communication, credible threats and coercive conduct may fall within distinct criminal provisions as well as the domestic-violence protection framework.

Open guide →09

Electronic Monitoring and Weapon Restrictions

A protective response may include electronic surveillance and restrictions on possessing, using or obtaining weapons; compliance terms and technical records require careful review.

Open guide →10

Children and Domestic Violence

A child may be directly affected, neglected or treated as a victim after witnessing violence, requiring criminal, protective and child-safeguarding issues to be coordinated carefully.

Open guide →11

Disputed and Cross-Allegations

Where both parties make allegations, each incident, statement, injury and item of digital evidence should be tested independently; cross-allegations do not cancel each other or prove either account.

Open guide →12

Forced Marriage and Family Coercion

Georgian criminal law addresses forced marriage, including unregistered marriage, alongside coercion and threats; urgent safety and evidence considerations may arise where family or cross-border pressure is alleged.

Open guide →
Continue your research

Related guidance

Family safety & protective orders

Domestic Violence Allegations and Defence

Defence in a Georgian domestic-violence investigation requires immediate review of the alleged conduct, family relationship, statements, injuries, risk assessment and any temporary order without assuming that an allegation determines guilt.

Read guide →Family safety & protective orders

Representation of Domestic Violence Victims

Counsel for a victim can help preserve evidence, communicate with police and prosecutors, seek appropriate protection, address victim status and coordinate criminal, protective and civil procedures.

Read guide →Family safety & protective orders

Police Restraining Orders

An authorised police officer may issue a temporary restraining order after assessing the risk of violence; its exact prohibitions, duration, service and review route should be checked immediately.

Read guide →Family safety & protective orders

Court Protective Orders

A protective order is issued by a first-instance court and may impose temporary measures designed to protect a victim while related criminal or civil issues continue separately.

Read guide →
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